Sensor: MIPAS

MIPAS

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Basic information

Name MIPAS
Full Name Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding
Bands 5
Spectrum [nm] 685-2410
Spat.Res. [m] 3000-3000
Inclination 0
Orbit Height 783
Orbit Type Sun Synchronous
Platform ENVISAT
Operator ESA
Date of Launch 0000-00-00
status Out of service since 2013
Comment
Usable for Indices yes
Description

Bands/Channels

Bands
zoom Bands

Nr. Name Start WL Middle WL End WL Sp.Rg. Spat. Res. Comment
1 NIR1 685 827.5 970 285 3000
2 NIR2 1020 1095 1170 150 3000
3 NIR3 1215 1357.5 1500 285 3000
4 SWIR1 1570 1660 1750 180 3000
5 SWIR2 1820 2115 2410 590 3000

Indices

Nr. Name Specific Formula Calculated Comment
1 Adjusted transformed soil-adjusted VI 1.22 NIR2 - 1.22 NIR1 - 0.03 1.22 NIR2 + NIR1 - 1.22 · 0.03 + 0.08 ( 1 + 1.222 ) Automatic
2 Aerosol free vegetation index 1600 ( NIR2 - 0.66 SWIR1 NIR2 + 0.66 SWIR1 ) Automatic
3 Aerosol free vegetation index 2100 ( NIR2 - 0.5 SWIR2 NIR2 + 0.56 SWIR2 ) Automatic
4 Alteration SWIR1 SWIR2 Automatic
5 Atmospherically Resistant Vegetation Index 2 -0.18 + 1.17 ( NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 ) Automatic
6 Canopy Chlorophyll Content Index NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 NIR2 - Red NIR2 + Red Automatic
7 Chlorophyll IndexRedEdge NIR2 NIR1 - 1 Automatic
8 Difference 1725/970 SWIR1 - NIR1 Automatic
9 Enhanced Vegetation Index 2 2.4 NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 + 1 Automatic
10 Enhanced Vegetation Index 2 2.5 NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + 2.4 NIR1 + 1 Automatic
11 Ferric Oxides SWIR1 NIR1 Automatic
12 Ferrous Silicates SWIR2 SWIR1 Automatic
13 Global Environment Monitoring Index ( 2 ( NIR22 - NIR12 ) + 1.5 NIR2 + 0.5 NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 + 0.5 ( 1 - 0.25 2 ( NIR22 - NIR12 ) + 1.5 NIR2 + 0.5 NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 + 0.5 ) - NIR1 - 0.125 1 - NIR1 ) Automatic
14 Global Vegetation Moisture Index ( NIR2 + 0.1 ) - ( SWIR2 + 0.02 ) ( NIR2 + 0.1 ) + ( SWIR2 + 0.02 ) Automatic
15 Gossan SWIR1 NIR1 Automatic
16 Hyperspectral perpendicular VI NIR2 - a · 807 - b ( 1 + a2 ) 0.5 Automatic
17 Ideal vegetation index NIR2 - b a · NIR1 Automatic
18 Inverse reflectance 700 NIR1 ( -1 ) Automatic
19 Laterite SWIR1 SWIR2 Automatic
20 Leaf Water Content Index log ( 1 - ( NIR2 - MIDIR ) ) - log ( 1 - ( NIR2 - MIDIR ) ) Automatic
21 Log Ratio log ( NIR2 NIR1 ) Automatic
22 Mid-infrared vegetation index NIR2 SWIR1 Automatic
23 Modified Simple Ratio NIR/RED ( NIR2 NIR1 ) - 1 ( NIR2 NIR1 ) + 1 Automatic
24 Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index 2 NIR2 + 1 - ( 2 NIR2 + 1 ) 2 - 8 ( NIR2 - NIR1 ) 2 Automatic
25 Nonlinear vegetation index NIR22 - NIR1 NIR22 + NIR1 Automatic
26 Normalized Difference 1080/1260 NIR2 - NIR3 NIR2 + NIR3 Automatic
27 Normalized Difference 1080/1450 NIR2 - NIR3 NIR2 + NIR3 Automatic
28 Normalized Difference 1080/1675 NIR2 - SWIR1 NIR2 + SWIR1 Automatic
29 Normalized Difference 1080/2170 NIR2 - SWIR2 NIR2 + SWIR2 Automatic
30 Normalized Difference 1094/983 NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 Automatic
31 Normalized Difference 1260/1675 NIR3 - SWIR1 NIR3 + SWIR1 Automatic
32 Normalized Difference 1260/2170 NIR3 - SWIR2 NIR3 + SWIR2 Automatic
33 Normalized Difference 2260/1490 2260−NIR3 SWIR2 + NIR3 Automatic
34 Normalized Difference 800/1260 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
35 Normalized Difference 800/1450 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
36 Normalized Difference 800/1675 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
37 Normalized Difference 800/2170 NIR1 - SWIR2 NIR1 + SWIR2 Automatic
38 Normalized Difference 819/1600 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
39 Normalized Difference 819/1649 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
40 Normalized Difference 820/1600 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
41 Normalized Difference 833/1649 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
42 Normalized Difference 857/1241 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
43 Normalized Difference 860/1240 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
44 Normalized Difference 860/1640 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
45 Normalized Difference 960/1260 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
46 Normalized Difference 960/1450 NIR1 - NIR3 NIR1 + NIR3 Automatic
47 Normalized Difference 960/1675 NIR1 - SWIR1 NIR1 + SWIR1 Automatic
48 Normalized Difference 960/2170 NIR1 - SWIR2 NIR1 + SWIR2 Automatic
49 Normalized Difference MIR/NIR SWIR2 - NIR1 SWIR2 + NIR1 Automatic
50 Normalized Difference NIR/MIR NIR2 - SWIR2 NIR2 + SWIR2 Automatic
51 Normalized Difference NIR/Rededge NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 Automatic
52 Normalized Difference NIR/SWIR NIR2 - SWIR2 NIR2 + SWIR2 Automatic
53 Normalized Difference Salinity Index SWIR1 - SWIR2 SWIR1 + SWIR2 Automatic
54 Normalized Difference Vegetation Index 690-710 NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 Automatic
55 Normalized Difference Vegetation Index C NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 ( 1 - SWIR2 - SWIIRmin SWIRmax - SWIRmin ) Automatic
56 Perpendicular Vegetation Index ( 1 a2 + 1 ) ( NIR2 - ar - b ) Automatic
57 Reduced Simple Ratio NIR2 NIR1 · MIRmax - SWIR2 MIRmax - MIRmin Automatic
58 SAVImir ( NIR2 - SWIR2 ) 1 + L NIR2 + SWIR2 + L Automatic
59 Simple Ratio 1080/1260 NIR2 NIR3 Automatic
60 Simple Ratio 1080/1450 NIR2 NIR3 Automatic
61 Simple Ratio 1080/1675 NIR2 SWIR1 Automatic
62 Simple Ratio 1080/2170 NIR2 SWIR2 Automatic
63 Simple Ratio 1250/1050 NIR3 NIR2 Automatic
64 Simple Ratio 1260/1080 NIR3 NIR2 Automatic
65 Simple Ratio 1260/1675 NIR3 SWIR1 Automatic
66 Simple Ratio 1260/2170 NIR3 SWIR2 Automatic
67 Simple Ratio 1450/1080 NIR3 NIR2 Automatic
68 Simple Ratio 1450/960 NIR3 NIR1 Automatic
69 Simple Ratio 1599/819 SWIR1 NIR1 Automatic
70 Simple Ratio 1600/820 SWIR1 NIR1 Automatic
71 Simple Ratio 1650/2218 SWIR1 SWIR2 Automatic
72 Simple Ratio 1675/1080 SWIR1 NIR2 Automatic
73 Simple Ratio 1675/1260 SWIR1 NIR3 Automatic
74 Simple Ratio 1675/960 SWIR1 NIR1 Automatic
75 Simple Ratio 2170/1080 SWIR2 NIR2 Automatic
76 Simple Ratio 2170/1260 SWIR2 NIR3 Automatic
77 Simple Ratio 2170/960 SWIR2 NIR1 Automatic
78 Simple Ratio 700 1 NIR1 Automatic
79 Simple Ratio 800/1280 NIR1 NIR3 Automatic
80 Simple Ratio 800/1450 NIR1 NIR3 Automatic
81 Simple Ratio 800/1660 NIR1 SWIR1 Automatic
82 Simple Ratio 800/1675 NIR1 SWIR1 Automatic
83 Simple Ratio 800/2170 NIR1 SWIR2 Automatic
84 Simple Ratio 833/1649 NIR1 SWIR1 Automatic
85 Simple Ratio 860/1240 NIR1 NIR3 Automatic
86 Simple Ratio 960/1260 NIR1 NIR3 Automatic
87 Simple Ratio 960/1450 NIR1 NIR3 Automatic
88 Simple Ratio 960/1675 NIR1 SWIR1 Automatic
89 Simple Ratio 960/2170 NIR1 SWIR2 Automatic
90 Simple Ratio MIR/NIR SWIR2 NIR2 Automatic
91 Simple Ratio MIR/Red SWIR2 NIR1 Automatic
92 Simple Ratio NIR/700-715 NIR2 NIR1 Automatic
93 Simple Ratio NIR/MIR NIR2 SWIR2 Automatic
94 Simple Ratio NIR/RED NIR2 NIR1 Automatic
95 Simple Ratio NIR/Rededge NIR2 NIR1 Automatic
96 Simple Ratio Red/NIR NIR1 NIR2 Automatic
97 Simple Ratio SWIRI/NIR SWIRI NIR2 Automatic
98 Single Band 1020 NIR2 Automatic
99 Single Band 1040 NIR2 Automatic
100 Single Band 1120 NIR2 Automatic
101 Single Band 1400 NIR3 Automatic
102 Single Band 1420 NIR3 Automatic
103 Single Band 1450 NIR3 Automatic
104 Single Band 1490 NIR3 Automatic
105 Single Band 1580 SWIR1 Automatic
106 Single Band 1690 SWIR1 Automatic
107 Single Band 1820 SWIR2 Automatic
108 Single Band 1900 SWIR2 Automatic
109 Single Band 1940 SWIR2 Automatic
110 Single Band 1960 SWIR2 Automatic
111 Single Band 1980 SWIR2 Automatic
112 Single Band 2000 SWIR2 Automatic
113 Single Band 2060 SWIR2 Automatic
114 Single Band 2080 SWIR2 Automatic
115 Single Band 2100 SWIR2 Automatic
116 Single Band 2130 SWIR2 Automatic
117 Single Band 2180 SWIR2 Automatic
118 Single Band 2218 SWIR2 Automatic
119 Single Band 2240 SWIR2 Automatic
120 Single Band 2250 SWIR2 Automatic
121 Single Band 2270 SWIR2 Automatic
122 Single Band 2280 SWIR2 Automatic
123 Single Band 2300 SWIR2 Automatic
124 Single Band 2310 SWIR2 Automatic
125 Single Band 2320 SWIR2 Automatic
126 Single Band 2340 SWIR2 Automatic
127 Single Band 2350 SWIR2 Automatic
128 Single Band 700 NIR1 Automatic
129 Single Band 703 NIR1 Automatic
130 Single Band 705 NIR1 Automatic
131 Single Band 720 NIR1 Automatic
132 Single Band 735 NIR1 Automatic
133 Single Band 801 NIR1 Automatic
134 Single Band 850 NIR1 Automatic
135 Single Band 885 NIR1 Automatic
136 Single Band 910 NIR1 Automatic
137 Single Band 930 NIR1 Automatic
138 Single Band 970 NIR1 Automatic
139 sLAIDI S NIR2 - NIR3 NIR2 + NIR3 Automatic
140 Soil and Atmospherically Resistant Vegetation Index ( 1 + L ) NIR1 - ( Rr - y ( RB - Rr ) ) NIR1 + - ( Rr - y ( RB - Rr ) ) + L Automatic
141 Soil Composition Index SWIR1 - NIR1 SWIR1 + NIR1 Automatic
142 Soil-adjusted vegetation index 2 NIR2 NIR1 + b a Automatic
143 Specific Leaf Area Vegetation Index NIR2 NIR1 + SWIR2 Automatic
144 SQRT(IR/R) NIR2 NIR1 Automatic
145 Transformed NDVI NIR2 - NIR1 NIR2 + NIR1 + 0.5 Automatic
146 Transformed Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index B ( NIR2 - B · NIR1 - A ) NIR1 + B ( NIR2 - A ) + X ( 1 + B2 ) Automatic
147 Transformed Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index 2 a · NIR2 - a · NIR1 - b NIR1 + a · NIR2 - a · b Automatic
148 Weighted Difference Vegetation Index NIR2 - a · NIR1 Automatic
149 Wide Dynamic Range Vegetation Index 0.1 NIR2 - NIR1 0.1 NIR2 + NIR1 Automatic

Applications

Nr. Name
1 Agriculture
2 Agriculture - Precision Crop Management
3 Fire
4 Forestry
5 Geology
6 Geology - Rock
7 Hyperspectral remote sensing
8 Hyperspectral remote sensing - Red-edge position
9 Metal
10 Metal - Iron
11 Oil
12 Soil
13 Vegetation
14 Vegetation - Biomass
15 Vegetation - Cellulose
16 Vegetation - Chlorophyll
17 Vegetation - LAI
18 Vegetation - Lignin
19 Vegetation - Nitrogen content
20 Vegetation - Protein
21 Vegetation - Starch
22 Vegetation - Sugar
23 Vegetation - Vitality
24 Vegetation - Water
25 Vegetation - Water stress

References

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Visualisation of Indices

Sensor:

Indices:

Adjusted transformed soil-adjusted VI

Aerosol free vegetation index 1600

Aerosol free vegetation index 2100

Alteration

Atmospherically Resistant Vegetation Index 2

Canopy Chlorophyll Content Index

Chlorophyll IndexRedEdge

Difference 1725/970

Enhanced Vegetation Index 2

Enhanced Vegetation Index 2

Ferric Oxides

Ferrous Silicates

Global Environment Monitoring Index

Global Vegetation Moisture Index

Gossan

Hyperspectral perpendicular VI

Ideal vegetation index

Inverse reflectance 700

Laterite

Leaf Water Content Index

Log Ratio

Mid-infrared vegetation index

Modified Simple Ratio NIR/RED

Modified Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index

Nonlinear vegetation index

Normalized Difference 1080/1260

Normalized Difference 1080/1450

Normalized Difference 1080/1675

Normalized Difference 1080/2170

Normalized Difference 1094/983

Normalized Difference 1260/1675

Normalized Difference 1260/2170

Normalized Difference 2260/1490

Normalized Difference 800/1260

Normalized Difference 800/1450

Normalized Difference 800/1675

Normalized Difference 800/2170

Normalized Difference 819/1600

Normalized Difference 819/1649

Normalized Difference 820/1600

Normalized Difference 833/1649

Normalized Difference 857/1241

Normalized Difference 860/1240

Normalized Difference 860/1640

Normalized Difference 960/1260

Normalized Difference 960/1450

Normalized Difference 960/1675

Normalized Difference 960/2170

Normalized Difference MIR/NIR

Normalized Difference NIR/MIR

Normalized Difference NIR/Rededge

Normalized Difference NIR/SWIR

Normalized Difference Salinity Index

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index 690-710

Normalized Difference Vegetation Index C

Perpendicular Vegetation Index

Reduced Simple Ratio

SAVImir

Simple Ratio 1080/1260

Simple Ratio 1080/1450

Simple Ratio 1080/1675

Simple Ratio 1080/2170

Simple Ratio 1250/1050

Simple Ratio 1260/1080

Simple Ratio 1260/1675

Simple Ratio 1260/2170

Simple Ratio 1450/1080

Simple Ratio 1450/960

Simple Ratio 1599/819

Simple Ratio 1600/820

Simple Ratio 1650/2218

Simple Ratio 1675/1080

Simple Ratio 1675/1260

Simple Ratio 1675/960

Simple Ratio 2170/1080

Simple Ratio 2170/1260

Simple Ratio 2170/960

Simple Ratio 700

Simple Ratio 800/1280

Simple Ratio 800/1450

Simple Ratio 800/1660

Simple Ratio 800/1675

Simple Ratio 800/2170

Simple Ratio 833/1649

Simple Ratio 860/1240

Simple Ratio 960/1260

Simple Ratio 960/1450

Simple Ratio 960/1675

Simple Ratio 960/2170

Simple Ratio MIR/NIR

Simple Ratio MIR/Red

Simple Ratio NIR/700-715

Simple Ratio NIR/MIR

Simple Ratio NIR/RED

Simple Ratio NIR/Rededge

Simple Ratio Red/NIR

Simple Ratio SWIRI/NIR

Single Band 1020

Single Band 1040

Single Band 1120

Single Band 1400

Single Band 1420

Single Band 1450

Single Band 1490

Single Band 1580

Single Band 1690

Single Band 1820

Single Band 1900

Single Band 1940

Single Band 1960

Single Band 1980

Single Band 2000

Single Band 2060

Single Band 2080

Single Band 2100

Single Band 2130

Single Band 2180

Single Band 2218

Single Band 2240

Single Band 2250

Single Band 2270

Single Band 2280

Single Band 2300

Single Band 2310

Single Band 2320

Single Band 2340

Single Band 2350

Single Band 700

Single Band 703

Single Band 705

Single Band 720

Single Band 735

Single Band 801

Single Band 850

Single Band 885

Single Band 910

Single Band 930

Single Band 970

sLAIDI

Soil and Atmospherically Resistant Vegetation Index

Soil Composition Index

Soil-adjusted vegetation index 2

Specific Leaf Area Vegetation Index

SQRT(IR/R)

Transformed NDVI

Transformed Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index

Transformed Soil Adjusted Vegetation Index 2

Weighted Difference Vegetation Index

Wide Dynamic Range Vegetation Index

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